How To Get Rid Of Blackheads

How To Get Rid Of Blackheads 

A blackhead forms when dead skin cells and excess oil accumulate in tiny holes called hair follicles. This buildup clogs your pores, forming an open bump. 

A blackhead usually presents as a non-inflammatory acne spot with a black or brown appearance [1]. 

There are numerous ways to reduce the number of blackheads on your skin and prevent new ones from developing. 

And if you’re considering picking or popping them, you may want to give that a second thought. Doing so may only aggravate your condition. Here are other options to try instead. 

Blackhead Treatment Options 

Many people opt to treat their blackheads at home. The following are various over-the-counter products you can give a go for treating blackheads. 

Salicylic acid

Salicylic acid can be found in hundreds of over-the-counter products, including cleaners, toners, and facial masks. Salicylic acid is the ingredient of choice for getting rid of blackheads due to its ability to break down the substances that clog pores [2]. 

Some people may be sensitive to the effects of salicylic acid on their skin. So if this is your first time picking up a salicylic acid product, read the ingredient label carefully. 

The strength of salicylic acid in preparations may range from 0.5% to 30%, and higher concentrations may be too harsh for some skin types. 

You may start using the product every few days or every other day, rather than daily. Take note of how your skin reacts to it, and adjust your skincare routine accordingly. 

Retinoid Creams 

Retinoid creams, which contain vitamin A, may help with stubborn blackheads. They work by unplugging your pores and assisting your body in producing new skin cells. 

Most retinoid products require a valid prescription, and they are not recommended for people with really dry skin unless advised otherwise by your healthcare provider. 

When using topical retinoids, you’ll also have to be careful about sun exposure. 

Exfoliate With AHAs 

When tackling blackheads, gentle exfoliation could be the key. Regular exfoliation may help eliminate the excess dead skin cells that plug your pores. 

The most common type of AHA is glycolic acid, which you can look out for in OTC products and exfoliating scrubs. 

Skin Brush 

A skin brush may provide exfoliating benefits by removing excess dead skin cells that clog pores. You should use the skin brush with a gentle cleanser and rehydrate your skin after the process. 

There are various types of skin brushes available, and your healthcare professional will be able to make a suitable recommendation and teach you the right method of using them. 

Extraction 

Many health professionals will be able to remove blackheads using sterilized and specialized tools. 

Of course, you could probably find tons of extraction kits and tools online or in stores. But getting rid of blackheads using at-home DIY methods may put you at risk of scarring and avoidable damage to the skin. 

How To Prevent Blackheads 

Here are some tips to prevent blackheads:-

• Avoid comedogenic products.
• Wash oily hair regularly. 
• Avoid touching your face too often. 
• Avoid cigarette smoke. 
• Change your pillowcase regularly. 
• Use alcohol-free products on your skin. 
• Remove any makeup before bed. 
• Wash your face with a gentle cleanser twice per day and after exercise. 

If your blackheads continue to worsen, seek the advice of your dermatologist.