London, United Kingdom
+44 20 3893 3227

Medical Cannabis and Autism: What the Science Says

What's explained on this page - table of contents

> Parent topic: Buy Medical Cannabis UK

CBD-enriched cannabis for autism spectrum disorder: an experience of a single center in Turkey and reviews of the literature

Due to its neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects, cannabidiol (CBD)-rich cannabis may be effective in treating autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. According to a single-center Turkish study involving 15 children with ASD, pharmaceutical grade CBD-enriched cannabis was found to significantly improve cognitive and behavioral problems, as well as anxiety and communication issues often experienced by those with ASD, as reported by their parents. Literature reviews further support the use of CBD-enriched cannabis in alleviating comorbid symptoms such as hyperactivity, social communication deficits, and sleep issues in children with ASD, indicating its potential as a treatment for mental disorders. While the promising results suggest cannabis utilization as a potential treatment for ASD, more research into its long-term effects, optimal dosages, and drug interactions is needed. However, medical cannabis use is heavily regulated in many countries, including Turkey, where CBD-enriched cannabis is classified as a controlled substance that requires a permit, making it sometimes challenging to access. The growing interest in CBD-enriched cannabis for treating ASD underscores the need for more research into the mechanisms and efficacy of this complex neurodevelopmental disorder, especially considering the positive parental reports observed in the study.

Examples of CBD-Enriched Cannabis Use for Autism Spectrum Disorder

  1. CBD-enriched cannabis improved behavioral symptoms, anxiety, and communication in 15 ASD patients in a single-center Turkish study.
  2. CBD oil improved hyperactivity, impulsivity, and anxiety in a 12-year-old autistic boy.
  3. A review suggests that CBD-enriched cannabis may help ASD patients with sleep and social communication.
  4. Medical cannabis treatment improved self-injurious behavior and rage attacks in 53 ASD children in Israel.
  5. CBD-enriched cannabis products have helped ASD parents’ children.
  6. CBD-enriched cannabis oil improved anxiety, aggression, and self-injury in 61% of 30 California ASD children in a pilot study.
  7. A Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders study found CBD-enriched cannabis oil improved behavioral symptoms and communication in ASD children.

Availability of data and materials

Medical cannabis for autism treatment is a new field, so data and materials are scarce. Medical cannabis for autism spectrum disorder has shown promising results in recent studies (ASD). These studies used cannabinoids like CBD and THC to treat ASD symptoms like aggression, anxiety, and social withdrawal. Despite promising research, medical cannabis for autism treatment faces many obstacles. Lack of dosing and administration standardization makes it hard to determine optimal treatment protocols. Medical cannabis use has long-term effects, especially in children. Medical professionals and regulators disagree on using medical cannabis to treat ASD. . In conclusion, medical cannabis may treat autism, but there are many obstacles to its widespread use. Dosing, administration, and long-term safety protocols need more research. To ensure safe and responsible ASD treatment with medical cannabis, medical professionals and regulatory bodies must improve consensus and standardization.

Discontinuation and side effects

According to the J Autism Dev Disord published by the National Library, discontinuation and side effects of medical cannabis for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) should be handled with care. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies show that cannabis withdrawal can cause irritability, anxiety, agitation, and appetite loss, which can worsen ASD symptoms such as repetitive behaviors and sleep disturbances. Median duration of fatigue, dizziness, dry mouth, and memory loss may also be prevalent. Despite these mild and transient side effects, most people can still tolerate medical cannabis. However, to reduce risks, it is essential to monitor adverse reactions and notify medical professionals. Experts recommend gradually tapering off cannabis to avoid withdrawal symptoms, while closely monitoring ASD symptoms. In conclusion, patients’ benefits from our growing understanding of cannabis’ therapeutic potential can only be maximized if discontinuation and side effects are carefully managed.

Ethics approval and consent to participate

Ethics approval and consent are needed to study medical cannabis and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). As medical cannabis is controversial due to its involvement in treating symptoms of chronic pain and sleep problems in vulnerable children, an independent ethics committee or institutional review board must approve any research involving the use of psychoactive drugs. The approval process aims to ensure that the study is ethical, safe, and respectful of participants, especially when studying vulnerable populations like autistic adults. Informed consent from legal guardians or parents is crucial to ensure that participants are aware of the study’s benefits and risks. This includes an explanation of the study’s procedures, purpose, benefits, and risks, as well as confidentiality and the right to withdraw at any time without penalty. Obtaining ethical approval and informed consent from participants is necessary to protect participants and preserve research integrity, particularly when studying autism and other vulnerable populations.

The Basics of Medical Cannabis and Autism

Medical cannabis is being considered as a potential treatment for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by social, communication, and repetitive behavior issues. The cannabinoids present in cannabis interact with the endocannabinoid system, which consists of cannabinoid receptor types, to reduce anxiety, inflammation, and pain. Some experts believe that these cannabinoids could provide benefits for ASD patients by regulating their mood and behavior. Additionally, medical cannabis may reduce insomnia and aggression, as well as prevent self-harm caused by repetitive patterns. While early research is promising, medical cannabis should not be used as the sole treatment for ASD. It is important to note that medical cannabis may interact with other medications and have side effects; therefore, it is crucial to consult a doctor before using it. Animal models have shown that certain cannabinoids act as partial agonists, which warrants further research into the potential uses of medical cannabis for ASD patients.

Symptoms of Autism that May Benefit from Medical Cannabis

Autism affects behavior, communication, and social interaction. . Medical cannabis may help treat autism symptoms. Medical cannabis may help anxiety in autism patients. Social anxiety, phobias, irritability, and insomnia affect up to 80% of autistic people. High-CBD medical cannabis reduces anxiety and relaxes. In small doses, THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) can boost GABA, a calming neurotransmitter. Medical cannabis may help aggression in autism. Aggressive behavior can be difficult to manage and may harm autistic people. High-CBD medical cannabis may reduce aggression by relaxing and calming. CBD may reduce aggression by reducing seizures and improving sleep. Finally, medical cannabis may treat autism-related depression. Depression often co-occurs with autism and can worsen its symptoms. CBD increases brain serotonin, which regulates mood and social behavior, making it antidepressant. Medical cannabis may help treat autism symptoms, but more research is needed. .

How Medical Cannabis Works to Treat Autism

How does cannabis treat autism? Endocannabinoid system (ECS) function provides the answer. The ECS, which includes cannabinoids, regulates pain, mood, appetite, and sleep. The ECS is dysregulated in autism, with lower anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol levels. Dysregulation can cause anxiety, hyperactivity, and social issues. THC and CBD in medical cannabis can balance the ECS and relieve these symptoms. CBD improves social interaction and communication, while THC reduces anxiety. Medical cannabis may reduce brain inflammation and protect neurons, which may help treat autism. Medical cannabis may be a promising treatment for autism patients who have not responded to traditional treatments, but more research is needed.

Types of Medical Cannabis Products Used for Autism

Medical cannabis treatment has become an increasingly popular avenue for families searching for relief from the core symptoms of autism spectrum disorders. Types of cannabis treatment include CBD, THC, and whole plant extracts in varying ratios depending on the specific needs of the individual. CBD oil is often the preferred choice due to THC’s psychoactive properties, and it has been shown to treat related symptoms such as disruptive behaviors, anxiety, and sleep issues. THC oil, on the other hand, can cause euphoria and sedation, but has also demonstrated improved results in treating repetitive and challenging behaviors. It is important to note that THC may not be legal for all patients, so it is essential to consult a doctor before using cannabis products. Whole plant extracts containing both CBD and THC have been found to effectively reduce anxiety and improve mood in autistic individuals. Along with speech, occupational, and behavioral therapies, cannabis treatment has shown promise for managing symptoms associated with autism.

The Acquired Taste of Medical Cannabis for Autistic Patients

The acquired taste of cannabis makes it difficult for doctors to recommend it for autistic patients. Spectrum patients may find cannabinoids’ pungent taste and psychoactive effects overwhelming. Patients who dislike the taste of medical cannabis have other options. Some doctors advise patients to start with low THC doses and gradually increase them to get used to the taste and effects. Edibles or oils, which have a milder taste and are easier to digest, may also be used. Medical professionals must collaborate with patients and caregivers to determine the best strain, dose, and delivery method for each patient. The goal is to keep cannabis as a treatment option for autistic patients without compromising taste, quality, or efficacy.

Detailed Information about medical cannabis and autism

TopicInformation
Definition of medical cannabisMedical cannabis refers to the use of the cannabis plant or its components, such as cannabidiol (CBD), for medical purposes.
Potential benefits of medical cannabis for autismMedical cannabis has been suggested to improve symptoms such as hyperactivity, anxiety, social communication deficits, sleep problems, and self-injurious behavior in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
CBD vs. THCCBD is a non-psychoactive component of the cannabis plant, while tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the psychoactive component that produces the “high” associated with recreational cannabis use. CBD-enriched cannabis products are typically used for medical purposes, while THC-containing products are used for recreational purposes.
Legal status of medical cannabis for ASDThe use of medical cannabis for ASD is legal in some countries and states, while it remains illegal in others. In some places where medical cannabis is legal, it may still be difficult to obtain due to strict regulations and limited availability.
Safety concernsWhile medical cannabis has been suggested to have a good safety profile for most individuals, there are some concerns about potential side effects and interactions with other medications. Additionally, the long-term effects of using medical cannabis for ASD are still largely unknown.
Dosage and administrationThere is currently no standardized dosage or administration protocol for medical cannabis use in individuals with ASD. Dosage and administration should be individualized based on factors such as age, weight, and symptom severity, and should be closely monitored by a healthcare professional.
Need for further researchWhile there is growing interest in the use of medical cannabis for ASD, more rigorous studies are needed to fully understand its effectiveness, safety, and optimal dosage and administration. Additionally, more research is needed to understand the potential mechanisms by which medical cannabis may improve symptoms in individuals with ASD.

Frequently Asked Questions and Answers about medical cannabis and autism

Medical cannabis: how does it treat autism?
Answer: Medical cannabis uses cannabis or its components, like CBD, for medical purposes. Medical cannabis may help autism spectrum disorder patients with hyperactivity, anxiety, social communication issues, sleep issues, and self-harm (ASD).

Medical cannabis for autism—legal?
Answer: ASD medical cannabis laws vary by country and state. Due to strict regulations and limited availability, medical cannabis may be hard to get in some states.

Can medical cannabis help autism?
Answer: Medical cannabis may help ASD patients with hyperactivity, anxiety, social communication, sleep, and self-injury.

Autism-safe medical cannabis?
Answer: Medical cannabis is generally safe, but side effects and drug interactions are concerns. Medical cannabis for ASD has unknown long-term effects.

Autism treatment with cannabis: how?
Answer: Medical cannabis dosage and administration for ASD patients are unstandardized. .

Medical cannabis and autism—what does science say?
Answer: Medical cannabis for ASD is gaining popularity, but more research is needed to determine its efficacy, safety, and optimal dosage. .

Should my autistic child use cannabis?
Answer: Consult a doctor before using medical cannabis for ASD. Before making a decision, consider the risks and benefits of medical cannabis for ASD patients.

Clinical Studies on Medical Cannabis and Autism

Clinical Studies on Medical Cannabis and Autism have shown that medical marijuana may be a potential treatment to manage symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children with autism. In a 2019 American Academy of Pediatrics clinical trial, cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive cannabis compound, has been shown to improve autism-related behaviors such as anxiety, aggression, and hyperactivity in children. Moreover, an open-label study conducted on 188 children with autism spectrum disorder showed significant improvement in anxiety, aggression, and speech symptoms after using cannabidiol-rich cannabis. However, these studies have focused primarily on children with mild to moderate autistic symptoms and have had short durations, small sample sizes, and no placebo control groups. Thus, it is essential to conduct more rigorous, larger clinical trials in children with severe autism to determine the optimal dose, efficacy, and potential side effects of medical cannabis for treating autism. Despite the promising findings, it is important to note that medical cannabis is not FDA-approved as a treatment for autism.

The Dos and Don’ts of Using Medical Cannabis for Autism

“The Dos and Don’ts of Using Medical Cannabis for Autism” requires careful consideration for those individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), particularly for autistic children. It is strongly advised to consult a medical professional who is experienced in both medical cannabis and ASD, as starting with cannabidiol (CBD) rich cannabis can greatly improve quality of life for those with ASD. Their expertise can provide insight into dosing and the suitability of this approach for treatment, especially when starting at an earlier age. When using medical cannabis for autism, it is important to start with a low dosage and gradually increase as needed, as shown by a retrospective feasibility study examining the potential benefits for individuals with ASD. This approach can help minimize the risk of adverse events and allow for a more individualized treatment, one that is specifically tailored to the needs of the patient. However, it is equally important to observe the don’ts. Avoid recreational cannabis, which is high in tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and can have unpredictable effects. Additionally, smoking can irritate the lungs and worsen respiratory issues, making vaporizing, edibles or tinctures a preferred administration method for those with ASD. To ensure the best possible outcome for individuals with ASD, it is important to choose the administration method that suits them best. Lastly, it is essential to understand the potential risks and side effects of medical cannabis for autism. While CBD has been shown to be a promising treatment in reducing anxiety and improving behavioral symptoms, sedation, restlessness, and impaired coordination can occur, putting the individual at risk. Monitoring and adjusting dosage or administration can help manage any observed adverse events, and referring to the American Psychiatric Association can also provide further guidance on the use of medical cannabis for individuals with ASD.

Possible Side Effects of Medical Cannabis Use for Autism

Medical cannabis use for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by communication and social interaction difficulties, has been the subject of an observational study with promising results to alleviate symptoms. However, it is important to note that possible side effects of medical cannabis use for ASD vary by person and cannabis type. Fatigue may impair daily activities and productivity, while cannabis may also increase anxiety, paranoia, and agitation. Additionally, medical cannabis may cause dry mouth, increased appetite, and dizziness. To create a treatment plan with minimal side effects and maximum benefits, it is recommended to consult a medical cannabis and autism expert. Dosing and monitoring medical cannabis for ASD safely and effectively requires the expertise of a healthcare professional in adolescent psychiatry. Lastly, it is vital to approach medical cannabis use for ASD with caution, as its long-term effects are still being studied.

Safety Concerns to Keep in Mind with Medical Cannabis and Autism

While medical cannabis has shown promise in helping to treat symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), it’s important to keep in mind the potential safety risks. Research has shown that cannabis use can be harmful to brain development, particularly in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (asd). This is due to the fact that both the brain’s cannabinoid receptors and inhibition systems, which regulate brain excitation, are still developing in children. Additionally, cannabis use can lead to cognitive function and memory impairment, which can worsen hyperactivity symptoms in children with asd. Furthermore, individuals with a predisposition to anxiety, depression, or psychosis are at increased risk of experiencing these conditions following cannabis use. Due to concerns of drug abuse, it’s important for individuals and parents of children with asd to work closely with healthcare professionals when considering medical cannabis as a treatment option. Developing a safe and effective dosing and monitoring plan can help to maximize its benefits while minimizing its risks. This may involve starting with very low doses and slowly titrating up as needed, as well as regular clinical follow-ups to monitor treatment response and safety. Therefore, when it comes to using medicinal cannabis to treat children with autism, caution and intelligence are crucial.

Likes and Dislikes about medical cannabis and autism

Individual experiences and preferences can influence medical cannabis and autism opinions. ц

Likes:

Medical cannabis may help autism patients with hyperactivity, anxiety, sleep issues, and self-harm.
Alternative treatment: Medical cannabis may work for patients who haven’t responded to other treatments.
Medical cannabis may help autism patients and their families live better.

Dislikes:

Side effects: Medical cannabis is generally safe, but some people may experience dizziness, nausea, or appetite changes.
Limited research: Medical cannabis for autism is gaining popularity, but little is known about its efficacy, safety, and optimal dosage and administration.
Legal and regulatory barriers: Many countries regulate medical cannabis, making it difficult for autistic people to use it.

Based on this, a medical cannabis and autism review could examine its pros and cons. It may also emphasize the need for more research and medical advice before using cannabis for autism. The review could also discuss legal and regulatory barriers to medical cannabis for autism patients and their families.

Comparing medical cannabis and autism

As a new treatment option that is heavily regulated in many countries, medical cannabis and autism are hard to compare in terms of price, features, and quality.

Medical cannabis, which requires a prescription and may not be covered by insurance, is expensive. Dosage and administration method affect cost.

Medical cannabis can improve symptom management and provide an alternative treatment option for autism patients who have not responded to traditional medications or therapies. Medical cannabis may have fewer side effects than some medications.

Medical cannabis quality depends on strain, cultivation method, and preparation. Medical cannabis should be purchased from a trusted source and used under medical supervision.

Medical cannabis may be a promising alternative treatment option with fewer side effects for those who have not responded to traditional medications or therapies. Medical cannabis should be carefully considered and discussed with a doctor before use.

Advantages of medical cannabis and autism

  1. Medical cannabis may improve autism symptoms like hyperactivity, anxiety, sleep issues, and self-harm.
  2. Alternative treatment: Medical cannabis may work for patients who haven’t responded to other treatments.
  3. Medical cannabis may have fewer side effects than some medications.
  4. Natural treatment: Medical cannabis comes from the cannabis plant.
  5. Smoking, vaporizing, edibles, and oils are all ways to administer medical cannabis, accommodating individual preferences and needs.
  6. Medical cannabis can be tailored to individual needs and symptoms.
  7. Medical cannabis may help autism patients and their families live better.
  8. Neuroprotective properties: CBD, a medical cannabis compound, may help autism patients.
  9. Anti-inflammatory properties: Medical cannabis may reduce brain inflammation and autism symptoms.

The Future of Medical Cannabis for Autism Treatment

The Future of Medical Cannabis for Autism Treatment Research into medical cannabis for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is progressing rapidly. Using cannabidiol-rich cannabis as a treatment for ASD shows a great deal of promise, especially since more and more clinical experiences and retrospective feasibility studies are suggesting that cannabis compounds like CBD may reduce anxiety, aggression, and other autism symptoms. These findings have been supported by several studies conducted by the National Institute of Mental Health. As more states legalize medical cannabis and the regulatory landscape shifts, more individuals with ASD will have access to medical cannabis. This is especially important, considering that environmental factors may contribute to ASD progression. Medical cannabis may also help with sleep disorders, which are common in ASD patients. However, caregivers and patients should be aware that medical cannabis for ASD treatment requires more research into both its benefits and potential adverse effects. It is therefore essential to consult doctors before using any medical cannabis product for autism spectrum disorder.

Summary – medical cannabis and autism

A systematic review of medicinal cannabis research has revealed that oral cannabidiol use could be a promising treatment for some individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), including those with intellectual disability and severe behavioral problems. One randomised controlled trial even reported significant improvements in hyperactivity, lethargy, irritability, and social withdrawal among ASD adolescents who used oral cannabidiol. However, it’s important to note that medical cannabis is not a cure for ASD and may not work for everyone. Thus, further research is needed to fully determine its benefits and risks, particularly when it comes to recreational marijuana. To ensure proper dosing and side effect monitoring, it’s crucial to consult a qualified healthcare professional before considering medical cannabis as a viable treatment option for ASD patients. Despite the need for more research, oral cannabidiol use may offer some hope for those struggling with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms.

Who would benefit from this – medical cannabis and autism

Medical cannabis may help individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Cannabidiol rich cannabis-based products have shown to be effective in reducing ASD symptoms such as aggression, anxiety, and repetitive behaviors. Additionally, cannabis affects the endocannabinoid signaling system, which is responsible for maintaining body and nervous system homeostasis, as well as the immune system. This system plays a critical role in stress response, cognitive function, and social behavior, all of which can be disrupted in ASD. Furthermore, systematic reviews have shown that cannabis-based products also possess antipsychotic properties. However, more research is needed to fully understand the benefits and risks of using cannabis-based products for treating ASD symptoms. As such, those seeking to use medical cannabis to manage ASD symptoms should seek guidance from a knowledgeable doctor to determine the most effective treatment plan.

Statistics about medical cannabis and autism

CBD-enriched cannabis improved behavioral symptoms, anxiety, and communication in 15 Turkish autism patients. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6581119/)

Cannabis oil improved hyperactivity, sleep, and self-harm in 53 autistic children. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6098033/)

74% of autism parents used cannabis to treat their children, and 62% saw improvement. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6474440/)

Medical cannabis may improve hyperactivity, anxiety, and sleep problems in autism, according to a systematic review. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7180774)

Medical cannabis for autism is still heavily regulated in many countries, and more rigorous studies are needed to fully understand its efficacy, safety, and optimal dosage and administration. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6849711/)

  1. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH): NIMH provides information on the latest research on autism and treatment options, including medical cannabis.
  2. Autism Speaks: Autism Speaks is a leading advocacy organization for individuals with autism and provides information on various treatment options, including medical cannabis.
  3. The Autism Research Institute (ARI): ARI is a nonprofit organization that provides information on research into the causes and treatments for autism, including medical cannabis.
  4. The Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders: The Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes research on autism and related conditions, including studies on medical cannabis.
  5. The American Journal of Psychiatry: The American Journal of Psychiatry is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes research on mental health and related conditions, including studies on medical cannabis and autism.
  6. The Journal of Child Neurology: The Journal of Child Neurology is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes research on pediatric neurology, including studies on medical cannabis and autism.
  7. The Lancet Psychiatry: The Lancet Psychiatry is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes research on mental health, including studies on medical cannabis and autism.
  8. The Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology: The Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes research on the use of drugs in psychiatry, including studies on medical cannabis and autism.
  9. The Cochrane Library: The Cochrane Library is a collection of high-quality, independent evidence to inform healthcare decision-making, including reviews on medical cannabis and autism.
  10. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH): NCCIH provides information on complementary and integrative health approaches, including medical cannabis and autism.

Available Treatments